Cicadas: Remarkable Insects with a Striking Symphony
A Symphony of Nature
Cicadas, with their scientific name
Cicadoidea, are a superfamily of insects belonging to the order
Hemiptera. As true bugs, they reside within the suborder Auchenorrhyncha alongside their smaller counterparts. Cicadas boast an impressive family tree, the
Cicadidae, encompassing over 3000 species. These sound-producing insects are a captivating presence in tropical and temperate regions worldwide, even extending their reach into desert environments.
The Buzz of Summer
Cicadas are renowned for their distinctive sonic displays. While cicadas are a constant presence every year, certain species exhibit an extraordinary life cycle, emerging only once every 13 or 17 years. During their brief above-ground existence, they engage in an elaborate courtship ritual, where males produce deafening calls to attract mates. The collective chorus of cicadas can reach astounding volumes, creating a lively summer soundtrack.
Masters of Disguise
In stark contrast to their noisy reputation, cicadas are masters of disguise. They possess an uncanny ability to blend seamlessly into their surroundings, aided by their camouflage-like coloration and cryptic body shapes. This stealthy adaptability allows them to elude predators and thrive in a variety of habitats.
Nourishment from Trees
Unlike locusts, cicadas do not consume vegetation. Instead, they rely on the lifeblood of trees, sipping the sap from roots, twigs, and branches. While this feeding behavior is generally harmless, large swarms can overwhelm young trees, potentially causing damage through their feeding and egg-laying activities.
A True Bug Marvel
Cicadas are a fascinating group of insects that have captivated humankind for centuries. Their remarkable life cycles, deafening calls, and ability to deceive the eye make them a true marvel of the natural world. Whether you encounter a solitary cicada or a bustling swarm, these remarkable creatures are sure to leave a lasting impression.
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